New script to reboot on UEFI Windows

This commit is contained in:
gardouille 2023-08-18 13:18:18 +02:00
parent 4ed375c01e
commit c0ecbdb163
Signed by: gardouille
GPG Key ID: E759BAA22501AF32

301
win.uefi.boot.sh Executable file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
#!/bin/sh
#
# Purpose {{{
# This script will reboot on Windows system
# 1. Try to get UEFI entry number for Windows.
# 2. Define it as default only for next boot.
# 3. Reboot (default) or poweroff the system.
# …
#
# 2023-08-18
# }}}
# Flags {{{
## Exit on error {{{
set -o errexit
## }}}
## Exit on unset var {{{
### Use "${VARNAME-}" to test a var that may not have been set
set -o nounset
## }}}
## Pipeline command is treated as failed {{{
### Not available in POSIX sh https://github.com/koalaman/shellcheck/wiki/SC3040
#set -o pipefail
## }}}
## Help with debugging {{{
### Call the script by prefixing it with "TRACE=1 ./script.sh"
if [ "${TRACE-0}" -eq 1 ]; then set -o xtrace; fi
## }}}
# }}}
# Vars {{{
PROGNAME=$(basename "${0}"); readonly PROGNAME
PROGDIR=$(readlink --canonicalize-missing $(dirname "${0}")); readonly PROGDIR
ARGS="${*}"; readonly ARGS
readonly NBARGS="${#}"
[ -z "${DEBUG-}" ] && DEBUG=1
## Export DEBUG for sub-script
export DEBUG
## Default values for some vars
readonly FLAG_REBOOT_DEFAULT="0"
readonly FLAG_POWEROFF_DEFAULT="1"
readonly WINDOWS_BASE_LABEL_DEFAULT="Windows"
## Colors
readonly PURPLE='\033[1;35m'
readonly RED='\033[0;31m'
readonly RESET='\033[0m'
readonly COLOR_DEBUG="${PURPLE}"
# }}}
usage() { # {{{
cat <<- HELP
usage: $PROGNAME [-d|-h|-l|-r|-s]
Try to reboot to Windows system.
EXAMPLES:
- Reboot to Windows system
${PROGNAME}
- Define Windows for next boot but poweroff the system
${PROGNAME} --poweroff
- Search for a specific Windows label
${PROGNAME} --label "Windows Boot Manager"
OPTIONS:
-d,--debug
Enable debug messages.
-h,--help
Print this help message.
-l,--label,--windows-label
Define a different label to search for Windows UEFI entry.
(default: ${WINDOWS_BASE_LABEL_DEFAULT})
-r,--reboot
Reboot the system (default behaviour).
-s,--shutdown,--poweroff,--halt
Ask to shutdown the system.
-u,--uefi,--uefi-entry
Define the UEFI entry to use.
(default: first matching from efibootmgr + windows-label)
HELP
}
# }}}
debug_message() { # {{{
local_debug_message="${1}"
## Print message if DEBUG is enable (=0)
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6b\e[m\n' "DEBUG ${PROGNAME}: ${local_debug_message}"
unset local_debug_message
return 0
}
# }}}
error_message() { # {{{
local_error_message="${1}"
local_error_code="${2}"
## Print message
printf '%b\n' "ERROR ${PROGNAME}: ${RED}${local_error_message}${RESET}" >&2
unset local_error_message
exit "${local_error_code:=66}"
}
# }}}
define_vars() { # {{{
debug_message "-- Define vars BEGIN"
# If flag_reboot wasn't defined (argument) {{{
if [ -z "${flag_reboot-}" ]; then
## Use default value
readonly flag_reboot="${FLAG_REBOOT_DEFAULT}"
fi
# }}}
# If flag_poweroff wasn't defined (argument) {{{
if [ -z "${flag_poweroff-}" ]; then
## Use default value
readonly flag_poweroff="${FLAG_POWEROFF_DEFAULT}"
fi
# }}}
# If windows_base_label wasn't defined (argument) {{{
if [ -z "${windows_base_label-}" ]; then
## Use default value
readonly windows_base_label="${WINDOWS_BASE_LABEL_DEFAULT}"
fi
# }}}
# If windows_uefi_entry wasn't defined (argument) {{{
if [ -z "${windows_uefi_entry-}" ]; then
## Try to get the first matching entry with efibootmgr + windows_base_label
debug_message "||define_vars \
Try to get Windows UEFI entry with 'efibootmgr' + windows-label (${windows_base_label})."
windows_uefi_entry=$(efibootmgr | grep --extended-regexp --max-count=1 -- ".*${windows_base_label}.*" | cut --characters=5-8)
fi
# }}}
# If windows_uefi_entry remains empty {{{
if [ -z "${windows_uefi_entry-}" ]; then
error_message "windows_uefi_entry seems empty! Verify the windows_base_label used (${windows_base_label}) and your UEFI configuration ('efibootmgr -v')." 11
elif [ -n "${windows_uefi_entry}" ]; then
debug_message "||define_vars \
The ${RED}${windows_uefi_entry}${COLOR_DEBUG} UEFI entry will be used for Windows."
else
error_message "I am not supposed to happen!" 12
fi
# }}}
debug_message "-- Define vars END"
}
# }}}
is_command_available() { # {{{
local_command_available_cmd="${1}"
debug_prefix="${2:-}"
## Return False by default
return_command_available="1"
if [ "$(command -v ${local_command_available_cmd})" ]; then
debug_message "${debug_prefix}is_command_available \
${RED}${local_command_available_cmd}${COLOR_DEBUG} seems present on this host."
return_command_available="0"
else
debug_message "${debug_prefix}is_command_available \
${RED}${local_command_available_cmd}${COLOR_DEBUG} is not available on this host."
return_command_available="1"
fi
unset local_command_available_cmd
unset debug_prefix
return "${return_command_available}"
}
# }}}
main() { # {{{
debug_message "--- MAIN BEGIN"
## If a command is missing {{{
### Exit with error message
is_command_available "efibootmgr" "| " \
|| error_message "No test_me command available. Please install efibootmgr package with your package manager." 01
## }}}
## Define all vars
define_vars
## If the expected UEFI entry doesn't exists {{{
if ! sudo efibootmgr | grep --quiet -- "Boot${windows_uefi_entry}"; then
error_message "The expected UEFI entry (${windows_uefi_entry}) doesn't seem to exist…" 21
fi
## }}}
## Define next boot entry
sudo efibootmgr --quiet --bootnext "${windows_uefi_entry}"
## If BootNext entry doesn't match {{{
if ! sudo efibootmgr | grep --quiet -- "BootNext: ${windows_uefi_entry}"; then
error_message "The expected UEFI entry (${windows_uefi_entry}) doesn't seem to be the next one (see 'sudo efibootmgr' BootNext entry)." 22
fi
## }}}
printf '%b' "Reboot/shutdown as requested to winbouse partition\\n"
[ "${flag_reboot}" -eq "0" ] && sudo systemctl reboot
[ "${flag_poweroff}" -eq "0" ] && sudo systemctl poweroff
debug_message "--- MAIN END"
}
# }}}
# Manage arguments # {{{
# This code can't be in a function due to argument management
if [ ! "${NBARGS}" -eq "0" ]; then
manage_arg="0"
## If the first argument ask for help (h|help|-h|-help|-*h|-*help) {{{
if printf -- '%s' "${1-}" | grep --quiet --extended-regexp -- "^-*h(elp)?$"; then
usage
exit 0
fi
## }}}
## If the first argument is not an option
if ! printf -- '%s' "${1}" | grep --quiet --extended-regexp -- "^-+";
then
## Print help message and exit
printf '%b\n' "${RED}Invalid option: ${1}${RESET}"
printf '%b\n' "---"
usage
exit 1
fi
# Parse all options (start with a "-") one by one
while printf -- '%s' "${1-}" | grep --quiet --extended-regexp -- "^-+"; do
case "${1}" in
-d|--debug ) ## debug
DEBUG=0
debug_message "--- Manage argument BEGIN"
;;
-h|--help ) ## help message (if it's not the first option)
usage
exit 0
;;
-l|--label|--windows-label ) ## Set windows_base_label var
## Move to the next argument
shift
## Define var
readonly windows_base_label="${1}"
;;
-r|--reboot ) ## If a reboot was requested (default behaviour)
flag_reboot="0"
flag_poweroff="1"
;;
-s|--shutdown|--poweroff|--halt ) ## If a poweroff was requested
flag_reboot="1"
flag_poweroff="0"
;;
-u|--uefi|--uefi-entry ) ## Set windows_uefi_entry var
## Move to the next argument
shift
## Define var
readonly windows_uefi_entry="${1}"
;;
* ) ## unknow option
printf '%b\n' "${RED}Invalid option: ${1}${RESET}"
printf '%b\n' "---"
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
debug_message "| ${RED}${1}${COLOR_DEBUG} option managed."
## Move to the next argument
shift
manage_arg=$((manage_arg+1))
done
debug_message "| ${RED}${manage_arg}${COLOR_DEBUG} argument(s) successfully managed."
else
debug_message "| No arguments/options to manage."
fi
debug_message "--- Manage argument END"
# }}}
main
exit 255